Inside the AI·The architecture, in plain sight

How the system
actually thinks.

Grounded. Auditable. Built so cost and policy detail are never hallucinated.

Plain-language financial planning that touches clinical decisions is a regulatory minefield, and most LLMs hallucinate on cost and policy detail. Nestie’s stack is built so neither happens — and so clinics, partners and families can see exactly how it works.

RAG · Multi-model · Guardrails · Structured outputs

Architecture · Single passLive
InputFamily question
RouteRouting model
RetrieveHybrid retrieval over UK/EU corpus
pricing schedulesprotocolsinsurance textcross-border rules
ReasonLong-context LLM + numeric model
GuardEducational guardrails
OutputStructured JSON plan
Trace · grounded0 hallucinations
Simplified · Real flow has reranking, caching, retries
Nestie · Inside the AIArchitecture · v1 · 2026

Approach

Built to be honest about what AI can — and cannot — do.

Four design principles shape every layer of the stack. They are boring on purpose: trust at this stage of a family’s life is not earned with novelty.

A sunlit wooden desk with a laptop, an open notebook and sticky notes — research in progress
01

Grounded in retrieval, never memory.

Every numeric and clinical claim is anchored to a retrieved source snippet from a curated UK/EU corpus. Nothing is invented from model weights.

02

Educational. Never advisory.

Generation is restricted to planning and education. Clinical-advice requests are routed to clear disclaimers — never answered by the model.

03

A neutral planner, not a salesperson.

Non-clinical, non-lender. Clinics, insurers, banks and families can align on a single high-intent funnel without conflicts of interest baked in.

04

Free for families. Monetised with partners.

No signup, no paywall. Trust is earned at the family layer; regulated financial products are matched through partners once a clinic is live.

The pillars

Eight pieces. One single-pass plan.

RAG

Retrieval-augmented generation

Grounded in a continuously refreshed UK/EU corpus — clinic pricing, treatment protocols, medication regimens, insurance policy text and cross-border regulatory rules.

Hybrid retrieval

Anchored to sources, not memory

Dense embeddings + sparse keyword + reranking. Every claim is anchored to a retrieved source snippet — nothing invented from model memory.

Orchestration

The right model for the right job

Long-context LLMs draft full plans in one pass; lightweight models route conversation; specialised numeric models decompose cost via chain-of-thought reasoning.

Cost engine

Structured cost-forecasting

Totals decomposed by cycle, medications, scans and contingency events. Line-item explainable — not a black-box estimate a patient cannot interrogate.

Policy NLP

Coverage-gap extraction

Clause-level extraction over insurance policy text — surfacing what is covered, partially covered, or excluded before the financial decision is made.

Embeddings

Clinic and pathway matching

Vector similarity across cost, success rate, specialism, location and language — so families and clinics meet on the most relevant pathway.

Multi-language

Regional, not translated

Modelled natively per region — so a UK patient and a patient considering Turkey, Spain or Greece both see jurisdiction-specific guidance.

Guardrails

Educational by design

Input and output guardrails keep generation inside educational and planning territory. Clinical-advice requests are routed to clear disclaimers, never answered.

The flow

From a question to a plan in one pass.

Most assistants either improvise or stall. Nestie composes the answer once, with sources attached, and writes a plan the family keeps coming back to.

Lines of code on a monitor — the system that composes the plan
  1. 01
    Ask

    Family question, in their words.

    "What does IVF actually cost me in London?" Free-text, multi-language, no signup required.

  2. 02
    Route

    Intent and jurisdiction read.

    A lightweight router determines region, scope, and which retrieval indexes to query — UK schedules vs cross-border options.

  3. 03
    Retrieve

    Hybrid retrieval, reranked.

    Dense embeddings + sparse keywords + reranker pull only the relevant clinical and financial source snippets from the curated corpus.

  4. 04
    Reason

    Multi-model composition.

    A long-context LLM drafts the plan in one pass. A specialist numeric model decomposes cost by cycle, medications, scans and contingency.

  5. 05
    Structure

    Plain language out, JSON underneath.

    The family reads a plain-language plan. Partners and dashboards consume the same plan as structured, auditable JSON.

  6. 06
    Match

    Context-aware partner handoff.

    When the family is ready to act, the platform tells you what type of financing or partner to look for — without initiating any transaction or making a referral.

< 8s

Median plan generation, end-to-end

100%

Numeric claims tied to retrieved sources

100%

Clinical-advice requests routed to disclaimer

A real answer

Every number is cited.

The family sees a plain-language plan. Behind every figure sits a retrieved snippet from a clinic schedule, an insurance policy or a published protocol — not the model’s memory.

Nestie · Family conversationen-GB · London
What is IVF actually going to cost me in London?

A single IVF cycle in London typically costs £8,000–£15,000 per cycle1. With medications, scans and a likely second cycle, families plan for £18,000–£32,0002.

If you have a private insurance plan, IVF itself is usually excluded3, but diagnostics and consultations are sometimes covered — I can check yours line-by-line.

Want me to break this down by clinic, or factor in your insurance?

Trace · retrieved sources3 / 3 grounded
  • 1PRICING

    Clinic schedule

    IVF cycle fee, London partner clinic

    Retrieved · v2026-Q1 · 0.94

  • 2CLINICAL

    Protocol

    Median IVF cycles to live birth, UK 35–39 cohort

    Retrieved · published 2025 · 0.89

  • 3POLICY

    Insurance policy

    Fertility exclusions clause, private PMI plan

    Clause-level NLP · 0.91

Reranker score shown alongside each retrieval. If no source clears the threshold, the model declines — it does not improvise.

Guardrails

The boundary, drawn in plain sight.

Clinical advice belongs to clinicians. Nestie explains the system around them — cost, coverage, pathways — and hands off everything else, with intent and context preserved.

A clinician sits at a desk speaking with a patient — handoff territory
IN SCOPE

We answer

Educational and planning

  • Explain how an IVF cycle is priced
  • Compare cost ranges across clinics
  • Break down what insurance covers vs excludes
  • Plan financing options across cycles
  • Surface jurisdiction differences (UK / Spain / Turkey / Greece)
OUT OF SCOPE

We never answer

Clinical advice, diagnosis, prescription

  • Recommend whether to do a fresh or frozen transfer
  • Interpret an AMH or hormone test result
  • Choose between donor and own-egg pathways
  • Diagnose a fertility condition
  • Prescribe medication doses

Refusal is not silence. Clinical-advice requests are routed to a clear disclaimer and, where the partner clinic supports it, a direct handoff to a coordinator.

The output

Plain language for the family. Structured JSON for everyone else.

The same plan is rendered as a portable document for the family, and as an auditable JSON payload for clinic dashboards, lenders, insurers and payment providers.

plan.json
schema v1.4
{
  "patient_id": "anon_4f9c",
  "region": "en-GB",
  "treatment": "ivf",
  "cycles_planned": 2,
  "cost_breakdown": [
    { "item": "Cycle 1 base fee", "low": 8000, "high": 15000, "src": 1 },
    { "item": "Medications",      "low": 1200, "high": 2500,  "src": 1 },
    { "item": "Scans + bloods",   "low": 600,  "high": 1100,  "src": 1 },
    { "item": "Cycle 2 (likely)", "low": 8000, "high": 13000, "src": 2 }
  ],
  "totals": { "low": 17800, "high": 31600, "currency": "GBP" },
  "coverage": {
    "ivf":     { "status": "excluded",   "src": 3 },
    "scans":   { "status": "partial",    "src": 3 },
    "consult": { "status": "covered",    "src": 3 }
  },
  "financing_type": "personal_loan_recommended",
  "guardrails": { "clinical_advice": "refused" }
}
Sample · numbers retrieved, not invented

Portable schema

A documented plan schema with cycles, line items, coverage gaps, financing options and partner matches — versioned and stable.

Family-side persistence

Plans are saved and reopenable as treatment progresses. No signup. Free at the family layer, always.

Partner handoff, in context

When a family is ready to act, the JSON travels with them — so the lender or coordinator does not start from zero.

See it in motion

Architecture is easier to trust when you can watch it run.

Book a 30-minute walkthrough — we’ll trace a real family plan end-to-end, surface every retrieval and reranker score, and show you the JSON your dashboard would consume.

Already reaching families in 50+ countriesSelected · Sie Ventures 2026
UK Business Tech Awards 2026 – Finalist
In Partnership with SeedLegals

Best Femtech Solution of the Year